Alabama

Alabama has no separate homeschool law. Instead, families choose one of three legal options. First, you can enroll your child in a church school. Second, you can start a home-based private school or join an existing one. Third, your child can learn from a private tutor who holds an Alabama teaching certificate. Children ages 6 to 17 must attend school. However, parents may delay a 6-year-old’s start to age 7 with written notice to the local school board. Notice rules differ by option. A church school family files a one-time enrollment form with the local superintendent. A private school reports its students to the superintendent five days after public school starts. A private tutor files a statement before teaching begins.

Day to day, Alabama gives families a lot of freedom. The state requires no tests and no portfolio reviews. Church schools and private schools may also set their own rules for subjects and school days. Still, you will need to keep an attendance register for every school day. Private schools must also teach physical education and ask for proof of immunization. Only the private tutor option requires a teaching certificate. Sports access depends on your local school district. In addition, eligible homeschool students may qualify for CHOOSE Act funds. For full details on each topic, use the links below.